Everything I Could Buy on eBay about Malaria
She can knock you flat for keeps
A Wellcome Trust exhibition at the TwoTen Gallery, 210 Euston
Road, London NW1, until 27 September 2002. Admission
free
Rating: ***
Short of cash? Then why not
sell your soul? The going rate for souls, almost new, in good
condition, is £11.61 on eBay, the worlds largest online
auction house. So diverse are the items on sale that NASA has recently
admitted to searching eBay for replacement computer parts for the space
shuttle programme. Now Canadian artist Bill Burns has joined the
devotees of the auction house and has amassed an eclectic and eccentric
cornucopia of items relating to malaria for this Wellcome Trust
exhibition.
Henry Wellcome's model floating Nile laboratory
The items on display amount to a veritable
pocket history of malaria and malaria prevention and treatment
programmes in the 20th century. One can see model crop dusters designed
to spray DDT (dichlorodiphenyltrichloromethane), stamps from around the
world featuring malaria themes, maps circa 1960 of African malarial
regions, as well as an LP record by the German all-girl punk
band Malaria. Some of the exhibits are fascinating, such as United
States government publications entitled Insects and the War and
rations given to US troops during the Vietnam conflict. There are also
more prosaic items, such as bottles of tonic water from the 1950s
(relevant because tonic water contains quinine, the mainstay of early
malaria treatment).
Also on display
is an original colour pamphlet illustrated by American cartoonist Dr
Seuss, who is famed for childrens books such as the Cat in
the Hat series. The pamphlet, called This is Ann (a
reference to the Anopheles mosquito, which transmits malaria),
was produced by the United States War Department in 1943 for
distribution to troops during the second world war. Limited edition
reproductions of the booklet are available free to all visitors to the
exhibition.
Bill Burns also
purchased two fascinating films relating to malaria. The first, DDT
versus Malaria: A Successful Experiment in Malaria Control by the Kenya
Medical Department, records a campaign to control an epidemic of
malaria in a tribal reserve in northwestern Kenya in the 1960s. It is
amazing to watch this film with the gift of hindsight, as it shows the
colonial government trying to convince the locals that it was harmless
to spray their huts with DDT. The film is also an interesting
exposé of colonialism in Kenya. At one point, a suitably
repentant village elder who had opposed the DDT spraying is pictured
bringing his child sick with malaria to the local hospital, to offer
his support to the DDT campaign.
The second film on display, Private SNAFU versus
Malaria Mike, was made by Warner Brothers in 1944. The US military
commissioned Warner Brothers to produce a series of cartoons to educate
and entertain soldiers in the second world war. This film parodies its
protagonist, the hapless Private SNAFU (a military acronym meaning
Situation Normal All F***** Up), who provides a
model of how soldiers were not supposed to
behave.
The Wellcome
Trust is a major funder of the malaria genome project, which
aims to map the 14 chromosomes of Plasmodium falciparum, the
parasite that causes malaria. Burns has created a large model of the
malaria parasite specifically for the
exhibition.
Material from
the Wellcome Trusts own collection is also included in the
exhibition, including a model of trust founder Henry Wellcomes
1907 floating Nile laboratory and a large (circa 1915) wax model of the
mosquito Anopheles gambiae.
Everything I Could Buy on eBay about
Malaria (for $837.17) is not an extensive exhibition but it is a
unique way to spend half an hour. This publication does not accept
liability for any phials of blood, spare parts, or souls that may be
lost or sold as a consequence of this review.