Should job applications be meritocratic?
In
four months time, when I apply for my first postregistration house
officer job, my overall worth as a doctor will be represented by a
number between one and 400-the number of people in my year. The
new application process in the United Kingdom gives a numerical value
to everything on my CV, from exam results to voluntary work, and the
sum total is added up to give me a personal score. This then determines
my rank in the year.
The concept of
being ranked according to exam results is not new to me. At least it
acts as a useful guide about the amount of revision I did before an
exam. But the notion that a ranking can somehow reflect the infinite
number of qualities that constitute a good doctor, strikes me as not
only short sighted but downright
insulting.
How is the committee to
determine, for example, whether more points should be awarded to the
candidate who was president of the hockey club or to the one who
published a paper in a scientific journal? Will an objective scoring
system differentiate the candidate who transformed the rugby team from
a bottom division side lacking morale to a highly motivated cup winning
team from the candidate who merely occupied the privileged position for
one season without any further
effort?
The medical profession is
becoming a meritocracy. And if we are to believe what Tony Blair told
us before the last general election, this term describes a social
system that we should aspire to. In this system, success is rewarded on
the basis of objective measures of human achievement. As members of the
medical profession, we should therefore be able to rise above the
tedium of social networking-a necessary evil for our friends in
media or acting. Now that preregistration house officer interviews have
been abolished and consultants are not allowed a say on the identity of
their future house officers, there's no advantage in chatting up
your future employer. The new secret to professional success will be to
get a list of the decided criteria that make a good doctor and to go
through it, ensuring that you have something on your CV that
constitutes each of the highest scoring non-academic
achievements. But is this really a good
thing?
The socialist writer Michael
Young, who first coined the term "meritocracy," described a
bleak society that rejects anybody who is unable to or refuses to jump
through educational hoops. A meritocratic selection system, therefore,
will manufacture doctors whose concept of professional excellence is to
fit a rigid mould as closely as possible. How will we know who will be
the best doctor on the production line? The one with the highest
ranking, of
course.
Susannah Daniel, fifth year medical student, University College London and the Royal Free, London
Email: s.daniel@ucl.ac.uk
studentBMJ 2005;13:265-308 July ISSN 0966-6494
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Responses published this month
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Articles
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Responses
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REVIEWS
Should job applications be meritocratic?
Susannah Daniel (July 2005)
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Dr Pooja Dassan (August 21, 2005)
Read this response
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REVIEWS
Should job applications be meritocratic?
Susannah Daniel(July 2005)
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Dr Pooja Dassan (August 21, 2005)
Clinical Research Fellow, National Hospital of Neurology and Neurosurgery p.dassan@ion.ucl.ac.uk
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I sympathise with Susannah Daniel on the view points illustrated in her article entitled "Should job applications be meritocratic?".
I agree a ranking system really doesn't seem a fair depiction of a cadidates mertis and achievements. But as they say that's life and certainly as you climb the ranks it becomes evident that this ranking system is certainly not an alien concept. The application forms for National Training Numbers are also based on a comparable system and what becomes even more bewildering is that equal number of points are awarded for example for a postgraduate degree as they are for communication skills!
Therefore to play the game, as that truly is what it boils down to, you need to get a list of the set criteria in advance and make you sure you meet all the requirements.
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