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15 minute interview: The new president of the Medical Women's Federation

Bhupinder Sandhu is the president of the Medical Women’s Federation. Combining a career as a high flying professor of paediatric gastroenterology with family life, she epitomises everything that the federation stands for.
Karen Hebert spent 15 minutes with her and found out all about smallpox, DIY, and her involvement in the Medical Women’s Federation.

Describe yourself in five words

Committed, enthusiastic, driven, caring, and sociable.

What was your driving inspiration to medicine?

I wanted to be a doctor from an early age. I think that decision was probably coloured by my experiences as a child in India. I contracted smallpox but survived, whereas one of my classmates didn’t. I remember her being taken past our house to the funeral pyre. I was isolated for four weeks, and I think that was part of the spur that inspired me to pursue medicine—the hope that one can use one’s skills to save lives, improve health, and make a difference.

How do you manage to combine successfully your career and family life?

I have been very fortunate: my husband and I seem to get on, and in our 30 years together we have always shared the household chores as well as the do-it-yourself (DIY) in a number of houses that we have done up. But we have both had busy jobs—my husband in education as a government inspector and myself in medicine. Consequently, when we did have a family we ensured that the issue of childcare was well planned. Being Indian, sharing childcare is part of my cultural norm. However, opportunities for part time training for me were almost non-existent, and I also felt that as a woman from an ethnic minority I had to have a better curriculum vitae than the men to get a consultant post in a teaching hospital. Neither of our parents lived close enough, nor were they really of an age to be involved in an extended family household. So we arranged initially for a full time live-in nanny for the children, and as they grew older we changed to au pairs. The two nannies were superb and still keep in touch. Looking back at that time, we do wonder how we managed to cram in as much as we did.

Being married to a non-medic, do you think that medic marriages are a good or bad idea?

I think marriage is a good idea, and I don’t think it makes any difference whether it’s to a medic or a non-medic. It might be easier being married to a non-medic than a medic because you don’t have the conflict of rotas or career options. On the other hand, those sorts of issues face most working partnerships. If there is a key it’s supporting each other, sharing your goals, and trying to achieve a sensible work-life balance.

What do you think are the specific challenges faced by women as medics?

I think there are still some deep seated prejudices or stereotypical perceptions that result in women not achieving in some fields the profile of which they are capable. There are very few women in senior clinical academic positions—for example, deans of medical schools. It is most encouraging to see women now as presidents of the royal colleges and the BMA. But women have been members of the club for a long time and it has taken a long, long time to reach these prominent positions.

I also think that for women, most of whom want to have a family, it’s still difficult to balance the demands of a medical career with the demands of family life. We need more flexible training and flexible careers, for both men and women in medicine. We need to ensure that they make as full a contribution to patient care as they are able. There is an unmet need for family friendly working practices for men and women.

What are your views on the changing demography of medical schools and the medical profession, and how do you envisage this being dealt with in the future?

It is great that we’re attracting some of the brightest talent in the United Kingdom into medicine. Their sex, at one level, is immaterial. I certainly don’t think that having 60% of women is going to downgrade the profession. Far from it—we know that women make excellent doctors. They are good at communicating with their patients and multitasking. However, leading, thinking, and having an influence on policy is crucial and we have to ensure that women in medicine have an increasing role in policy decision issues.

Both your daughters are training to be doctors. What advice do you give them?

I’m delighted that my daughters have chosen to follow a medical career, but it wasn’t my first choice for them. My advice is to enjoy it, do it to the best of your ability, pursue your interests in depth, and make sure you achieve a sensible balance between working hard and playing hard.

What is your secret to success?

What success? There is a lot more to do.



Karen Hebert, fourth year medical student,Bristol
Email: Kh9694@bristol.ac.uk


studentBMJ 2005;13:309-352 September ISSN 0966-6494



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